9ca9035190
保真 TRM4 算法 #11: json_repair 兜底、submit_answer 终止、 pluggy hook 生命周期、无效工具不计步。 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
242 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
242 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
"""core/agent/loop.py 单元测试。
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算法保真 #11 — AgentLoop 推理循环引擎。
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9 个测试覆盖: 终止、预算、无效工具、解析错误、JSON 修复、
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thinking 捕获、token 累加、call_id 透传、pluggy hook。
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
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from unittest.mock import AsyncMock
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import pytest
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from core.agent.loop import AgentLoop
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from core.agent.protocols import hookimpl
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from core.types import LLMResponse
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from core.agent.types import LoopResult, Step
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# ── 测试基础设施 ──────────────────────────────────────────────
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class _StubDispatcher:
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"""测试用工具调度器。"""
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async def dispatch(
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self, tool_name: str, args: dict[str, Any], *, context: dict[str, Any]
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) -> str:
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if tool_name == "submit_answer":
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return "答案已提交"
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if tool_name == "search_tree":
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return "搜索结果: 找到节点 L2-3"
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raise ValueError(f"未知工具: {tool_name}")
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def _make_response(content: str, thinking: str = "") -> LLMResponse:
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"""构造测试用 LLMResponse。"""
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return LLMResponse(
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content=content,
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thinking=thinking,
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model="test-model",
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provider="test",
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prompt_tokens=10,
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completion_tokens=10,
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latency_ms=100,
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ttft_ms=50.0,
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max_inter_token_ms=10.0,
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cache_hit=False,
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call_id="test-call-id",
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)
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def _submit_json(answer: str = "42") -> str:
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"""构造 submit_answer 的 JSON 响应。"""
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return json.dumps(
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{
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"reflect": {"observation": "找到答案"},
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"plan": {"next_step": "提交"},
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"action": {"tool": "submit_answer", "args": {"answer": answer}},
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}
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)
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def _search_json() -> str:
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"""构造 search_tree 的 JSON 响应。"""
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return json.dumps(
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{
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"reflect": {"observation": "需要搜索"},
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"plan": {"next_step": "搜索"},
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"action": {"tool": "search_tree", "args": {"query": "test"}},
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}
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)
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def _invalid_tool_json() -> str:
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"""构造无效工具的 JSON 响应。"""
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return json.dumps(
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{
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"reflect": {},
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"plan": {},
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"action": {"tool": "unknown_tool", "args": {}},
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}
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)
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# ── 测试用例 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
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class TestAgentLoop:
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"""AgentLoop 推理循环引擎测试。"""
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_submit_answer_terminates_loop(self) -> None:
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"""submit_answer 终止循环 → finished, result=args, steps_used=1。"""
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.return_value = _make_response(_submit_json())
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.stop_reason == "finished"
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assert result.result == {"answer": "42"}
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assert result.steps_used == 1
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assert len(result.steps) == 1
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_budget_exceeded(self) -> None:
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"""max_steps=3 用完 → budget_exceeded, steps_used=3。"""
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.return_value = _make_response(_search_json())
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=3)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.stop_reason == "budget_exceeded"
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assert result.steps_used == 3
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_invalid_tool_not_counted_as_step(self) -> None:
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"""无效工具(ValueError)不计步 → steps_used=1。"""
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.side_effect = [
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_make_response(_invalid_tool_json()),
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_make_response(_submit_json()),
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]
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.stop_reason == "finished"
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assert result.steps_used == 1
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_parse_error_after_max_retries(self) -> None:
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"""非 JSON 内容连续失败 → parse_error, steps_used=0。"""
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.return_value = _make_response("这不是JSON内容")
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10, max_retries=3)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.stop_reason == "parse_error"
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assert result.steps_used == 0
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_json_repair_handles_malformed(self) -> None:
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"""轻微 JSON 缺陷(缺少闭合花括号)被 json_repair 修复。"""
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malformed = (
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'{"reflect": {}, "plan": {}, '
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'"action": {"tool": "submit_answer", "args": {"answer": "42"}}'
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)
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.return_value = _make_response(malformed)
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.stop_reason == "finished"
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assert result.result == {"answer": "42"}
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_thinking_content_captured_in_step(self) -> None:
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"""LLMResponse.thinking → Step.thought。"""
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.return_value = _make_response(_submit_json(), thinking="深度思考过程")
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.steps[0].thought == "深度思考过程"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_token_usage_accumulated(self) -> None:
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"""多步 token 累加: 3 次调用 × 10 tokens = 30。"""
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.side_effect = [
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_make_response(_search_json()),
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_make_response(_search_json()),
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_make_response(_submit_json()),
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]
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.token_usage["prompt_tokens"] == 30
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assert result.token_usage["completion_tokens"] == 30
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_call_id_propagated_to_step(self) -> None:
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"""LLMResponse.call_id → Step.call_id。"""
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.return_value = _make_response(_submit_json())
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher())
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assert result.steps[0].call_id == "test-call-id"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_pluggy_hooks_called(self) -> None:
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"""TrackingPlugin 验证 before_step/after_tool/after_step/on_finish 全部触发。"""
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class TrackingPlugin:
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"""记录 hook 调用事件的测试插件。"""
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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self.events: list[str] = []
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@hookimpl
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async def before_step(self, iteration: int, messages: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
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self.events.append(f"before_step:{iteration}")
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@hookimpl
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async def after_tool(self, iteration: int, step: Step) -> str | None:
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self.events.append(f"after_tool:{iteration}")
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return None
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@hookimpl
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async def after_step(self, iteration: int, messages: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
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self.events.append(f"after_step:{iteration}")
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@hookimpl
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async def on_finish(self, result: LoopResult) -> None:
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self.events.append(f"on_finish:{result.stop_reason}")
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tracker = TrackingPlugin()
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llm = AsyncMock()
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llm.chat.return_value = _make_response(_submit_json())
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loop = AgentLoop(llm=llm, max_steps=10)
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result = await loop.run("system", "user", _StubDispatcher(), plugins=[tracker])
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assert result.stop_reason == "finished"
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assert "before_step:0" in tracker.events
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assert "after_tool:0" in tracker.events
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assert "after_step:0" in tracker.events
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assert "on_finish:finished" in tracker.events
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